Which of the following describes linguistic prosody?

Linguistic prosody refers to the patterns of stress and intonation in speech that carry meaning beyond the literal words being spoken. In particular, it involves propositional changes that convey linguistic information, such as indicating whether a statement is a question or highlighting important parts of a sentence. This is crucial for understanding the speaker's intended message, as variations in pitch, rhythm, and stress can alter the meaning of the same set of words.

While emotional context is related to changes in prosody, it is not the primary function of linguistic prosody, which mainly focuses on the structure and content of the language itself. Inconsistent fundamental frequency (Fo) patterns do not reflect the systematic use of prosody to convey meaning. Similarly, variations in amplitude can be a part of prosody, but they do not encompass the full spectrum of what linguistic prosody represents, which includes the intricate ways in which pitch patterns can reflect linguistic structure and meaning.