What type of aphasia is the patient likely resolving after showing improvement in expressive language skills?

Anomic aphasia is characterized by a relatively preserved ability to comprehend language while experiencing significant difficulties in word retrieval during speech. Patients with this type of aphasia often have intact grammar and can formulate sentences but struggle to find the right words, particularly nouns and verbs.

As the patient demonstrates improvement in expressive language skills, it suggests that they are moving towards being able to retrieve words more effectively, which aligns with the typical recovery patterns associated with anomic aphasia. Patients may gradually regain their ability to name objects and concepts, leading to enhanced communication abilities.

In contrast, the other types of aphasia mentioned are often associated with more severe impairments in different areas. For example, Broca's aphasia involves difficulty in speech production but generally retains some comprehension, while Wernicke's aphasia features fluent but nonsensical speech paired with significant comprehension problems. Global aphasia indicates extensive damage that affects both expressive and receptive language capabilities heavily. Therefore, the context of expressive language improvement is most congruent with the characteristics of anomic aphasia.